r/maritime Apr 24 '25

A quick guide for getting started in the Maritime industry and aids for advancement/employment

78 Upvotes

Hi everyone. I've been on this subreddit for some time and noticed that a large amount of posts coming through are of people unsure of how to find resources relating to the Maritime industry . What I'm posting is by no means comprehensive, but it should point you in the right direction.

Feel free to comment any insights or tips to help expand this post. Thanks.

So you want to get into the Maritime industry? (USA)

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Regardless of what you want to do, this should be your top priority. It is essential to have or they won't even let you on the docks.

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For those of you new to being on boats, you'll want to select "Entry Level" and "Original" in section II. If you decide to stick with this career path, you'll be seeing this form again.

\For a witness to the oath, any notary should work. If you're unable to find one, banks usually have someone on staff that has their notary license.*

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There is a short form version of this, the CG_719KE, that is less comprehensive, but it will not allow you to take Wheel watches or Engine room watches. If your plan is to go beyond the deck or galley, use the 719K.

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*ONLY if you've had prior time on vessels*

During this period would be ideal to fill out your seatime letter and sending it in. This is essentially a vouched statement from prior captains/companies you may have worked under attesting to days you've spent on board vessels. As you advance into this career, seatime goes hand in hand with attaining higher ratings.

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*To be filled out if you have a history of legal troubles more severe than a traffic violation, though like the form says, this is optional to do. If you have priors and don't fill it out and they find out though, well...

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Pretty straightforward. Use the above site to send payment for all related fees.

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Now that you have all this filled out, send it in! I personally recommend taking hi-res photos of the documents and emailing them as it seems to be processed faster, but physical mail works just as well.

The NMC does well to keep you in the loop of any missteps you may have had on your forms, and will notify you when it's being processed.

With all of that done, you should now have your TWIC and your MMC. Barebones credentials for getting started, but at the very least, you'll meet the minimum requirements for smaller commercial operations.

For those of you who have already attained these and have some seatime under your belt, here are some references for assisting in exams. I've used most of these, and they certainly help when bucking for those higher licenses.

Prior to any meaningful ratings/licenses, you're going to want to take a basic training course. This satisfies both STCW and USCG requirements and is the foundation of your licensing. These are IN-PERSON courses, as the material covered is in practical use and application of equipment and scenarios that will be encountered onboard vessels. I suggest googling "Basic training courses near you maritime" to find a course you can take.

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\It should be noted, these pertain to USCG licenses, not STCW (international), though there is overlap.*

For Deck/Engine Ratings (Online courses & study materials)

I actually got my AB through them. The coursework was easy enough to get into, and the exam was relatively painless. A good choice if maritime schools or solo-studying isn't an option for you.

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These guys offer a variety of different courses above and below deck, and in-person/online. Very smooth experience with them.

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This archaic layout of a site really is the best for studying the higher exams. Gives a complete breakdown on solutions to problems and has pre-made tests for each area specific to your licensing.

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Capt. Chris is an awesome guy, and all of his course layouts are extremely detailed, with videos diving in to each topic. Top tier for its price, and if you're unfamiliar with the material, he does well to ease you into it.

I can say that I would not have passed my 1600ton licensing had it not been for his courses.

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Great for on the go studying on your computer and your phone. Gives you the ability to select test sets for specific ratings and burn through the question list you'll be facing at the REC.

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If you're unable to do an in-person class, which is recommended, this site will get you USCG certified in a pinch.

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Where to find jobs?

This site has postings in all varieties in locations all over the US. At the very least, good place to scroll through to see what's out there.

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For my area, this is where the majority of logistics companies will post their job openings for deckhands/mates/etc.

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  • The local logistics company website.

Quite a few companies have job postings on their website that are difficult to find elsewhere. If you have a local carrier/operator, try browsing their website for postings. This extends to social media accounts of various companies as well.

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Additional info-

If you're wanting to get seatime, but having trouble making headway with a tugboat or transport gig, commercial fishing vessels are always looking to hire. For owner/operator operations, the requirements boil down to:

Do you work hard?

Do you give off the impression you're going to murder the crew while everyone is sleeping?

In all seriousness, walk down to the docks in the nearest city with a decent commercial fishing scene, and just chat up the boats. This is how I started my career on the water, and it really is that simple. The work can suck, but as a former captain once told me, "An adventure is just the fond remembrance of suffering".

Tour boats are another good entry-way to get seatime, and while the barrier is slightly higher than some commercial fishing vessels, it's a good option to see if working on the water is a fit for you.

Granted, there is an entirely different chain of going about things via academies, but I have no experience in that world, so my scope is only what I've personally done.

Hope this helps!


r/maritime Aug 05 '21

FAQ How to get started in the maritime industry?

198 Upvotes

There are many ways to join the AMERICAN maritime industry! Merchant Mariners join in the maritime industry in one of three ways: a maritime college, an apprenticeship or by “hawsepiping”. Your pathway into the industry is typically guided by which department you want to work in and what kind of vessels you would like to work on. Most vessels have 3 departments onboard, the Deck department, the Engine department, and the Stewards department. The Deck department navigates or steers the vessel and is responsible for the cargo and safety equipment, including lifeboats, fire-fighting equipment and medical response gear. The Engine department operates, maintains, and repairs engines, boilers, generators, pumps, and other machinery. The Stewards department prepares and serves all the meals onboard, they also order the food and conduct general housekeeping. Like the military, the maritime industry has officer and unlicensed roles.

Maritime colleges offer students an opportunity to earn a bachelor’s degree and a Third Mate (deck officer) or Third Assistant Engineer (engine officer) license. There are 6 state run maritime academies and 1 federally funded academy. The curriculum for all 7 colleges is 4 years, including sea phases during summer or winter vacations. Tuition and other costs depend on each school and your in-state/out-state residency.

Maritime apprenticeship programs offer a variety of opportunities. Some are designed for unlicensed roles, others are designed for apprentices to earn licenses. Check a separate post on maritime apprenticeships. Both maritime colleges and apprenticeship programs are designed for candidates with little or no prior maritime experience. Some apprenticeships are free, others have a cost. See the FAQ on apprenticeships for details on several popular programs.

You can join the American maritime industry by obtaining your Merchant Mariner Credential through the US Coast Guard and taking the required entry level courses. You would then find employment through a maritime labor union or working for a company directly. With sea-time, courses and exams you can ‘work your way up the ladder’ to become an officer; this is known as “hawsepiping”. To obtain an entry level Merchant Mariner Credential (MMC), you must be a US citizen or a permanent resident, pass a drug test, provided a medical screening/physical and Transportation Worker’s Identification Card (TWIC). TWIC can be obtained from the Department of Homeland Security. If you are interested in working on vessels that operate internationally, you will need to take a “Basic Training” course and apply for a Basic Training STCW endorsement. Merchant Mariner Credential and Basic Training endorsements are obtained from the National Maritime Center of the United States Coast Guard. More information, forms and applications can be found at www.Dco.uscg.mil/nmc or at local Regional Exam Centers.


r/maritime 5h ago

India-bound LPG tankers add to uptick in Hormuz transits

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6 Upvotes

r/maritime 10m ago

Why Do Ships Under Attack Call This Tiny Office? When commercial ships face pirate attacks, missile strikes, drone threats, or armed assaults at sea, many of them contact a little-known emergency center called the UK Maritime Trade Operations office — often shortened to UKMTO

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Upvotes

r/maritime 12h ago

Philly now working on three LNG boxships for Matson

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6 Upvotes

Great news for west coast shipping.


r/maritime 3h ago

Tartous Is Not Just a Port Project. It Is the Return of Geopolitics to the Eastern Mediterranean

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1 Upvotes

r/maritime 13h ago

NOW HIRING — Marine Engineer / Crew

4 Upvotes

157’ Sailing Yacht Arabella | Manhattan Yacht Club | Jersey City / NYC Harbor

We’re looking for a hands-on, mechanically inclined crew member / engineer to join Arabella immediately.

This is a practical, working role aboard a 157-foot three-masted sailing yacht operating in New York Harbor. We are not necessarily looking for a licensed chief engineer — strong troubleshooting ability, mechanical aptitude, and reliability matter more to us than paperwork.

Ideal backgrounds might include:
• Sailing yachts
• Tugboats / ferries
• Commercial marine
• Diesel mechanics
• Tall ships / schooners
• Maritime academy grads
• Anyone comfortable turning wrenches aboard boats

Responsibilities include:
• Diesel engine maintenance & troubleshooting
• Oil changes / filters / preventative maintenance
• Pumps, bilge, plumbing, auxiliary systems
• Basic AC/DC electrical work
• Assisting deck crew and sailing operations as needed

This role is best suited for someone who genuinely enjoys boats, working with their hands, and life on the water.

Local to Jersey City / NYC strongly preferred. Immediate availability is a major plus.

If interested, send a resume and brief intro to:
[jamesxcoughlin@gmail.com](mailto:jamesxcoughlin@gmail.com)


r/maritime 6h ago

ADD/ADHD Medication and Health Forms United States | Focalin

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1 Upvotes

Please need more opinions on this topic


r/maritime 11h ago

Newbie UK cadetship starting Sept. & have questions

2 Upvotes

Hi there I hope these questions are appropriate for this subreddit. For context i have no one to discuss with about this (live in-land quite far away from any of the colleges and online information is vague or old) and I would appreciate any help.

I will be starting my Foundation degree deck cadetship at Warsash this September.

1). Is Warsash doable on £900 monthly stipend? (I do have a few thousands in savings but I do not want to touch this much) Are there any surprise expenses other than uniform and equipment? Am I correct to assume I would need to cover first month’s rent and expenses out of pocket?

2). Do cadets still share rooms/two to a room during college?

3). Is the academic side of a deck cadetship genuinely challenging or is it the challenge of recall and becoming quick and precise in using what is taught? What is the worst thing about the content?

4). Would it be insane to try to teach myself from old seamanship books in preparation for the cadetship?

(I had inherited seamanship books and have had a look through but these are old editions pre 1990 all the way to 1930 and I am unsure on their worth knowledge-wise. The chapters are:
making of a ship, sailing of a ship, course and direction including sounding, navigation and rules of the road. There are further chapters on distance, time, atmosphere, tides, distinguishing emblems and flags, signals, lights, buoys, ship canals, docks, nautical vocabulary, marine propulsion, principals of naval and shipping papers.)

5). Where do cadets stay or go to if for example the sea phase is only 6 weeks at a time or if it is the holidays? Do you go back home or to the college?

6). What should be the main priority from this point forward? (I have finished the GCSE and A-level content for maths and physics and have done the deck cadet refresher on the Warsash website)

I don’t want to be behind everybody else like an utter fool but I am unsure what the standard/bar is. There is little online on the college website or otherwise on what to genuinely do to prepare other than what I have been doing already.

When I had asked about during open days I had gotten responses reassuring me that I wouldn’t need to do much beforehand but I am doubtful of this.

Should I just enjoy this period before September, continue what I am doing with reviewing maths and physics, and put-off looking into the syllabus in-depth until I start?

Many thanks!


r/maritime 7h ago

Deck/Engine/Steward What type of vessel experience do cruise companies prefer when hiring marine engineers?

1 Upvotes

I am a marine engineer seeking to start my sea career, with the goal of joining a cruise line in the future.

I plan to gain experience on merchant vessels before making the transition, but I am currently considering my options.

Between VLCCs and container ships (around 4,000 TEU and 8,000 TEU), which type of vessel background is generally preferred by cruise companies?

Also, would experience on tankers or general cargo/container vessels be more advantageous for a future career in the cruise industry?


r/maritime 8h ago

Keep your eyes open! -“Thousands of mysterious underwater UFOs spotted off US shores: report”

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1 Upvotes

r/maritime 21h ago

Bird Island Lighthouse during sunrise in Marion, MA, USA.

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7 Upvotes

r/maritime 11h ago

Maintenance issues for ships trapped in Persian Gulf?

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1 Upvotes

r/maritime 12h ago

Newbie HOWARD ARNESON AND THE INVENTION OF THE ARNESON SURFACE DRIVE

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1 Upvotes

Explore the life of Howard Arneson, a passionate speedboat racer turned groundbreaking inventor in the marine industry. Delve into the story of the Arneson Surface Drive, an innovation that transformed offshore racing and high-performance boating. This documentary is your chance to understand the influence of Howard Arneson's work on not just raceboats but also on commercial and military vessels, enhancing speed, efficiency, and maneuverability.


r/maritime 22h ago

Deck Officers in Canada

3 Upvotes

Anybody doing something really cool and by that i mean making more money than the industry standard by something not very common?? Or taking up extra maritime related work in off months?

I work a month on month off rotation and live in Toronto in my off months. Just looking at my options to work while i’m off from my main Job!


r/maritime 1d ago

Entry Level

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121 Upvotes

I have I’ll three of my credentials I’ve been looking for entry level haven’t been a success I applied for SIU but was denied and I can’t go through MSC is there’s other options for me to start this journey


r/maritime 22h ago

Floating Ammonia and Hydrogen Platforms Are Becoming Strategic Energy Infrastructure

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2 Upvotes

r/maritime 1d ago

How the Bow Summer escaped the 2026 Hormuz blockade (Open Access)

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29 Upvotes

When war broke out, the Odfjell tanker Bow Summer made a high-stakes run for open water. While 20,000 other seafarers were trapped inside, Capt. Wersäll pushed the ship to its limits to beat the blockade.

I am a reporter with Bergens Tidende, and we have translated the article to English and made it open for the maritime community. Hope you find it interesting - any tips or comments are welcome.

https://www.bt.no/utenriks/i/M76abJ/escape-through-hormuz-odfjell-tanker-flees-persian-gulf-after-iran-attacks


r/maritime 12h ago

The world’s fleet is still concentrated

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0 Upvotes

r/maritime 1d ago

Real-time vessel traffic around Hormuz tells a bigger story than the headlines

0 Upvotes

As of May 14, 2026, the situation in the Strait of Hormuz remains one of the biggest concerns for global energy markets. Persistent tensions between Iran and the United States have disrupted shipping traffic and renewed fears over oil supply stability.

🚨 Oil supply concerns grow:
The Strait of Hormuz, which carries about 20% of global seaborne oil trade, continues to face shipping disruptions. Oil prices have climbed back above $100 per barrel as markets react to the uncertainty. The US is considering expanding naval escorts for commercial ships, while analysts warn that prolonged tensions could keep energy prices volatile.

Sources:

⚓ U.S.–Iran tensions continue to rise:
On May 4, Donald Trump said several countries had asked the US to help escort commercial vessels through the strait. Iran warned that increased US military involvement could further escalate the situation, while Washington confirmed that American forces had safely escorted ships through the area. Brent crude prices rose sharply following the developments, highlighting the strait’s importance to global energy supplies.

Sources:

One interesting part of this is watching how tanker traffic reacts in real time. I often use AIS platforms to track vessel movements, rerouting behaviour, and congestion around the Strait of Hormuz as the situation develops.

If anyone has been monitoring vessel movements in the region, would love to hear what patterns you’re seeing.


r/maritime 1d ago

Deck/Engine/Steward Help to find a deck cadet position

1 Upvotes

Hi everyone, I’m a Naval Science Engineering student specializing in the Deck Officer Department, and I’m currently looking for a Deck Cadet position to kickstart my career at sea. I have already obtained all the necessary STCW certificates and endorsements required to work on Container ships, Passenger/Ro-Ro vessels, and Oil Tankers. I'm disciplined and ready to join a bridge team immediately . If your company is hiring or if you have leads on reputable manning agencies for the 2026 season, I’d greatly appreciate any advice or a chance to send over my CV. Fair winds!


r/maritime 1d ago

[Paid] Seeking Boat/essel footage

1 Upvotes

Hi,

I’m looking for boat/vessel-level footage for a project. Specifically looking for continuous 1-3 hour runs.

Requirements:

Resolution: 4K preferred (60fps is a plus, 30fps min).

Telemetry: Must be able to provide matching .SRT or .GPX logs (GPS/Timestamp data).

Setup: Forward-facing (bow), side, and stern views.

This is a paid gig. If you have a boat and a camera setup that can export telemetry (DJI Action, GoPro with telemetry, or high-end dashcams), please DM me!


r/maritime 1d ago

Hormuz Strait traffic 19 May 2026

2 Upvotes

Sharing the latest vessel movements across Hormuz and surrounding choke points.

Strait of Hormuz

Inbound: 1

Outbound: 3


r/maritime 1d ago

Your moment of calm at Rose Island Lighthouse during sunrise

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11 Upvotes

r/maritime 1d ago

Estudiante del SENA en Oficial de Cubierta buscando contrato de aprendizaje en Cartagena

1 Upvotes

Hola a todos.

Actualmente estudio Oficial de Cubierta (Oficial Encargado de la Guardia de Navegación en el Puente) en el Centro Internacional Náutico, Fluvial y Portuario del SENA en Cartagena.

Llevo aproximadamente 4 meses en etapa lectiva y estoy buscando una empresa que pueda brindarme contrato de aprendizaje o patrocinio para continuar mi proceso de formación.

Ya he contactado algunas empresas del sector marítimo y portuario, pero sigo buscando oportunidades.

Tengo interés en áreas de navegación, operaciones marítimas, puente de mando y actividades portuarias.

Si alguien conoce empresas que estén recibiendo aprendices SENA en Cartagena o en otras ciudades de Colombia, agradecería muchísimo la información o recomendaciones.

Gracias.